Products / Carbon & Alloy Steel

SA213 T11, the most common alloy boiler tube in America.

One and a quarter percent chromium and half a percent molybdenum make T11 the default superheater and header tube for industrial and utility boilers. It is the grade most boiler shops order by the truckload and the one we quote most often.

AlloySA213 T11 Alloy Steel Boiler Tube
FamilyCarbon & Alloy Steel
Supplied toASME SA213 T11, ASTM A213 T11
Typical serviceBoilers, Superheaters, Heat exchangers
Size range1/2" to 4" OD, .065" to .300" wall
TempersAnnealed, normalized, or normalized and tempered per SA213
Testing100% NDE per SA213, hydrostatic, hardness, flattening, flaring
OriginDomestic and approved import mills, inspected and certified in Hillsboro
Sourced alloy, certified in HillsboroAmeritube does not manufacture SA213 T11 in Texas. It is supplied from qualified domestic and international mills, then received, inspected, tested, and released under our ISO 9001:2015 system in Hillsboro, Texas, with a full mill test report.

What SA213 T11 is

T11 is a 1-1/4Cr-1/2Mo-Si ferritic alloy steel. The silicon addition gives it slightly better oxidation resistance than T12; otherwise the two are close cousins. T11 delivers reliable creep strength to about 1050 degrees F metal temperature and welds with standard low-alloy procedures.

Chemical composition

Element Requirement
Carbon 0.05 to 0.15%
Manganese 0.30 to 0.60%
Silicon 0.50 to 1.00%
Chromium 1.00 to 1.50%
Molybdenum 0.44 to 0.65%
Phosphorus / Sulfur 0.025% max each

Mechanical properties

Property Minimum
Tensile strength 60,000 psi (415 MPa)
Yield strength 30,000 psi (205 MPa)
Elongation in 2" 30%
Hardness 85 HRB max

Where it is used

  • Superheater and reheater tube in industrial and utility boilers.
  • HRSG high-pressure evaporator and superheater modules.
  • Refinery convection section tubes.
  • High-temperature heat exchangers in chemical plants.

T11, T12, or T22

T11 and T12 overlap almost completely; the choice usually follows the OEM drawing. Above about 1050 degrees F or where hydrogen attack is a factor, T22 with its 2-1/4% chromium is the next step. We supply all three.

What to put in your SA213 T11 RFQ

OD, minimum wall, length, quantity, heat treatment condition, whether bends are required, and any ASME Section I supplementary requirements or utility specification.

Documents

Related alloys

Industries

T5, T9, T11, or T22 chrome-moly?

Tap an alloy to open its page
PropertySA213 T5Alloy Steel Boiler TubeSA213 T9Alloy Steel Boiler TubeSA213 T11Alloy Steel Boiler TubeSA213 T22Alloy Steel Boiler Tube
Chromium5%9%1.25%2.25%
Molybdenum0.5%1%0.5%1%
Sulfidation resistanceGoodBestLowFair
Creep strengthModerateModerateModerateHighest of the four
Typical pickRefinery heaters, sulfur serviceHottest, sourest heater sectionsBoiler superheaters, economizersFinal superheaters, reheaters, hydrogen service
Not sure? Put the service conditions in the quote notes and we will recommend the alloy.