Products / Copper & Brass

C72200 copper-nickel-chromium, for water that erodes everything else.

A 90/10-class copper-nickel with chromium and iron additions that let it survive inlet-end turbulence and polluted seawater at velocities where standard copper-nickel wears through. Specified for naval and coastal condensers with a history of erosion failures.

AlloyC72200 Copper Nickel Chromium
FamilyCopper & Brass
Supplied toASTM B111, ASME SB-111
Typical serviceErosion-resistant condenser tube, High-velocity seawater
Size range1/2" to 1-1/4" OD, .035" to .083" wall
TempersAnnealed (O61)
Testing100% eddy current; hydrostatic and air-under-water on request
OriginPilgered, drawn, annealed, straightened, and tested in Hillsboro, Texas, from qualified cast shells. In-house melting of this alloy is planned.
Pilgered, drawn, annealed, and tested in Hillsboro, Texas

What C72200 is

C72200 is roughly 84% copper, 16% nickel, with about 0.5% chromium and 0.5% iron. The chromium strengthens the protective film so it stays put at high velocities and in turbulent inlet regions, giving C72200 erosion-corrosion resistance about double that of C70600 and better than C71500 in many tests.

It was developed for naval condensers and is now used wherever a condenser has shown repeated inlet-end erosion, or where harbor water carries sulfides that attack conventional copper-nickel.

Standards we supply to

  • ASME SB-111 / ASTM B111, condenser and heat exchanger tube
  • Naval and customer specifications on request

Chemical composition

Element Requirement
Copper Remainder
Nickel 15.0 to 18.0%
Chromium 0.30 to 0.70%
Iron 0.50 to 1.0%
Manganese 1.0% max
Zinc 1.0% max

Typical mechanical properties, annealed

Property Value
Tensile strength 45,000 psi min (310 MPa)
Yield strength 16,000 psi min (110 MPa)
Elongation in 2" 30% min

Where it is used

  • Naval surface ship and submarine condensers.
  • Coastal power station condensers with inlet-end erosion history.
  • Offshore platform seawater coolers with high flow rates.
  • Any seawater exchanger where the water is polluted, sandy, or turbulent.

Talk to us before you specify it

C72200 is a premium alloy. In clean water at moderate velocity, C70600 does the job for less. We make both and will tell you honestly which the service needs.

What to put in your C72200 RFQ

OD, wall, length, quantity, the governing spec, the design water velocity, and whether the service is polluted or sulfide-bearing. That last point decides whether C72200 or C71500 is the better choice.

Documents

Related alloys

Industries

90/10 or 70/30 copper-nickel?

Tap an alloy to open its page
PropertyC70600Copper Nickel 90/10C71500Copper Nickel 70/30C72200Copper Nickel Chromium
Nickel content10%30%16% plus chromium
Seawater velocity limitAbout 10 ft/sAbout 15 ft/sHighest, erosion resistant
Polluted or sulfide waterAvoidBetterBest
Strength, annealed tensile40 ksi min52 ksi min45 ksi min
Relative costLowestHigherHighest
Typical pickClean seawater, marine piping, condensersNaval condensers, polluted harbor water, high velocityInlet-end erosion history, turbulent seawater
Not sure? Put the service conditions in the quote notes and we will recommend the alloy.